Critical materials, green energy and geopolitics

In this white paper, seven scientists set out where the Netherlands and the EU stand on the critical materials needed for the energy transition. Metals such as iron, copper, lithium and rare earths are to replace coal, oil and natural gas. A monumental shift, prone to disruption by geopolitics, for instance. The interviews show how Europe can achieve a strong, independent and ethical basis for the energy transition. Mining and refining on European territory, a circular approach and new financing systems are the basis for this.

PDF downloaden

Andere relevante publicaties

Re-use of cordless vacuum cleaners

The re-use of cordless vacuum cleaners presents interesting opportunities, but battery replacement costs pose a significant challenge. This study, conducted by Second Use on behalf of Stichting OPEN, examines the feasibility of refurbishment and identifies key improvements to extend the lifespan of these appliances.

Re-use van steelstofzuigers

Re-use van steelstofzuigers biedt interessante mogelijkheden, maar de kosten voor accuvervanging vormen een belangrijke uitdaging. Dit onderzoek, uitgevoerd door Second Use in opdracht van Stichting OPEN, analyseert de haalbaarheid van refurbishment en identificeert verbeterpunten om de levensduur van deze apparaten te verlengen

AVV Monitoringsrapportage 2023

AVV Monitoringsrapportage 2023 van Stichting OPEN